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How Do You Replace a Pane of Glass?

A man in overalls and gloves is diligently cleaning a window using a cloth to remove dirt and smudges

It’s important to address a broken window quickly, but it can be difficult to tell whether to repair or replace a pane of glass.

Whether you need a quick repair or a complete window replacement depends on the condition of the glass and the extent of the damage. Today, we’re breaking down the basics of glass repair and replacement so that you can easily make the best decision for your home.

Understanding the types of glass damage

Cracks

Glass cracks come in many forms — linear, spiderweb, stress, or edge cracks — and usually result from sudden impact, thermal stress, or improper installation. Even small cracks can grow over time due to temperature fluctuations or pressure, eventually compromising the glass’s integrity and safety.

Chips

Chips occur when a small piece of glass is knocked loose from the surface, often due to a sharp impact from a hard object. They might seem minor but weaken the surrounding structure and can easily develop into larger cracks if not addressed.

Scratches

Surface scratches are typically caused by abrasive cleaning materials, sharp objects, or debris rubbing against the glass. While they may not immediately affect the glass’s structure, deep or excessive scratching may dull the appearance and become more visible over time.

Fogging or cloudiness

Foggy glass — especially in double-paned windows — usually indicates a broken seal. Moisture has entered the space between the panes, creating condensation and reducing visibility and energy efficiency. This type of damage often requires replacement of the glass unit.

Shattering

When glass breaks into many sharp, jagged pieces, it’s referred to as shattering. This is typical of non-tempered or annealed glass and presents a significant safety risk. Tempered glass, on the other hand, shatters into smaller, less dangerous pieces.

Pitting or etching

Pitting happens when glass is exposed to harsh environmental elements or chemical cleaners for long periods. It can also result from hard water stains and mineral buildup. Over time, pitting permanently dulls the glass surface and is nearly impossible to remove.

Understanding the type of damage your glass has sustained helps determine whether repair is feasible or replacement is necessary. In all cases, having a professional assess the situation ensures the best outcome in terms of safety, appearance, and cost.

A person wearing gloves holds a piece of glass showcasing careful handling of a fragile object

Should you repair or replace a pane of glass?

Generally, it’s much easier and cheaper to replace a pane of glass than to repair it. If your glass windows break, it’s important to have a professional look at them urgently. They will determine if a replacement is necessary and, if so, they will seal the pane and make sure the window is securely in place.

Many people wonder if a broken pane of glass is repairable. Unfortunately, you can’t melt it back together; however, there are other solutions available. In the case of heirlooms and the like, don’t turn to Google to find DIY solutions. Instead, contact a glass repair specialist who promises high-grade results. 

Cost comparison

When comparing the cost of repairing versus replacing a pane of glass, it’s important to understand what each option entails and when each is most appropriate.

Glass repair

Glass repair is generally the more affordable option for minor damage. Repairs will be cheaper if you’re dealing with small chips, hairline cracks, or surface imperfections. This is a fast and convenient solution, often completed the same day, and is ideal when the glass is still structurally sound. 

However, repairs are not always long-term fixes. They don’t address underlying weaknesses, and in cases of more serious damage, the glass may continue to deteriorate.

If your double-pane window has become foggy due to a broken seal, some minor seal repairs may be possible at a slightly higher cost. That said, many foggy or moisture-filled insulated glass units require full replacement, especially if energy efficiency and visibility are concerns.

Glass replacement

While glass replacement is more costly upfront, it often offers better value over time. Replacing a single-pane window is less expensive than replacing double-pane or insulated glass units (IGUs). 

If you’re replacing tempered or safety glass — common in bathrooms, doors, or commercial settings — you can expect to pay more. The exact price depends on the size and complexity. 

These replacements resolve the damage and provide improved insulation, better security, and increased curb appeal.

In general, repair is a good choice for small, cosmetic issues where safety and efficiency aren’t compromised. But if the damage is extensive, the window is outdated, or you’re experiencing drafts or foggy glass, replacement is usually the smarter investment. 

For peace of mind and a clear view, a professional assessment can help you make the most cost-effective decision for your home.

When to replace older window panes

If you have an older set of windows in your home, it might be time to replace the panes of glass. 

Many older windows are dangerous hotspots. They are usually very easy to break and can lead to serious injury if someone accidentally falls through them. They are also typically made of annealed glass, which shatters into sharp, jagged shards instead of crumbling into dull cubes.

Proper insulation is also worth it for you and your loved ones. This might include double- or triple-paned glass, reinforced glass, and a snug-fitting frame that doesn’t let out cool air in the summer or cozy heat in the winter.

A man gazes out a window observing the bustling cityscape below

Reasons to replace your windows

If you have a broken pane of glass, you might want to upgrade the entire window. This might seem like a big and costly project, but Murray Glass makes it easy to find the right panes that will fit your budget.

Here are a few reasons you might choose to upgrade your windows:

  • Enhanced UV protection
  • You want to upgrade to energy-efficient windows that will decrease your energy bills and carbon footprint
  • Reduced noise from the outside
  • Increased curb appeal
  • You want less maintenance and glass that’s easier to clean
  • Your current windows are weathered or damaged
  • Reduced cold drafts

Choose Murray Glass for glass repair and replacement services 

Whether you need to repair, upgrade, or replace a pane of glass, Murray Glass does it all at a price you’ll love. We’re proud to provide fast project completion, premium service, and 24/7 emergency care. Our technicians know that every glass project is unique and should be treated as such.

We service Salt Lake City, Utah, and the surrounding areas, including Layton, Park City, Sandy, West Valley, Tooele, Draper, and more! Contact Murray Glass today to schedule a free consultation for all of your custom glass needs.

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